Kubura Vitamine A:

1. Gusinzira urwaye: Imbwa zikenera vitamine A. Niba zidashobora kurya ibiryo byatsi igihe kirekire, cyangwa ibiryo bitetse cyane, karotene izarimbuka, cyangwa imbwa irwaye enterite idakira izaba kwandura iyi ndwara.

2. Ibimenyetso: Ibimenyetso nyamukuru ni ubuhumyi bwijoro, kubyimba corneal hamwe nijisho ryumye ryumye, uruhu rwumye, ikote ridasakaye, ataxia, imikorere mibi ya moteri.Anemia no kunanirwa kumubiri nabyo birashobora kubaho.

3. Umuti: Amavuta yumwijima cyangwa vitamine A arashobora gufatwa kumunwa, 400 IU / kg uburemere bwumubiri kumunsi.Vitamine A ihagije igomba gukenerwa mu mafunguro y’imbwa zitwite, amabere yonsa n’ibibwana.0,5-1 ml ya vitamine eshatu (harimo na vitamine A, D3, E) irashobora guterwa mu buryo bwihuse cyangwa mu mitsi, cyangwa ikongerwaho ibiryo by'imbwa Tera vitamine eshatu mu byumweru 3 kugeza kuri 4.

Kubura Vitamine B:

1. Iyo thiamine hydrochloride (vitamine B1) ibuze, imbwa irashobora kugira ibimenyetso byubwonko budasubirwaho.Imbwa zanduye zirangwa no kugabanya ibiro, anorexia, intege nke muri rusange, gutakaza icyerekezo cyangwa gutakaza;rimwe na rimwe kugenda ntibihinduka kandi bihinda umushyitsi, bigakurikirwa na paresi no guhungabana.

2. Iyo riboflavin (vitamine B2) ibuze, imbwa irwaye izagira uburibwe, anemia, bradycardia no gusenyuka, hamwe na dermatite yumye na hypertrophique steatodermatitis.

3. Iyo nikotinamide na niacine (vitamine PP) bibuze, indwara yururimi rwumukara nicyo kiranga, ni ukuvuga imbwa irwaye yerekana kubura ubushake bwo kurya, umunaniro mukanwa, no gutemba kwa mucosa yo mu kanwa.Ibibyimba byinshi bikozwe kumunwa, mucosa buccal no mumutwe wururimi.Ururimi rutwikiriye rwijimye kandi rwijimye-umukara (ururimi rwumukara).Umunwa usohora impumuro mbi, kandi amacandwe yuzuye kandi ahumura nabi arasohoka, kandi amwe aherekejwe nimpiswi zamaraso.Umuti wo kubura vitamine B ugomba gushingira kumiterere yindwara.

Iyo vitamine B1 ibuze, tanga imbwa hydrochloride yo mu kanwa 10-25 mg / isaha, cyangwa thiamine yo mu kanwa 10-25 mg / isaha, kandi iyo vitamine B2 ibuze, fata riboflavine 10-20 mg / umwanya mu kanwa.Iyo vitamine PP ibuze, nicotinamide cyangwa niacin irashobora gufatwa mu kanwa kuri 0.2 kugeza 0,6 mg / kg uburemere bwumubiri.